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David Wojnarowicz (1954
- 1992)
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In
the Shadow of the American Dream : The Diaries of David
Wojnarowicz by Amy Scholder
At the time of his death in 1992, David
Wojnarowicz was one of the most vital and important names in the
New York arts scene. His openness about his HIV status and
engagement in public debates about health care and AIDS policy
placed his highly political and determinedly provocative art and
writing in a new context. In the Shadow of the American Dream
is a collection of journal entries from 1971 (when he was 17) to
his death. As he alternates between living on New York's Lower
East Side and hitchhiking around the country, we can see the
evolution of the artist not only as a young man beginning to
understand his life and the world but as a social and political
critic.
Wojnarowicz's life was difficult--from his
unhappy childhood and adolescence to periods of homelessness and
ostracism, coupled with overwhelming despair and loneliness. Yet,
ultimately, In the Shadow of the American Dream is a joyful
book. We see how Wojnarowicz's art became his salvation--even in
the face of AIDS--and his life finally opened and expanded to be
able to include other people in ways that never happened before,
including a close friendship with photographer Peter Hujar.
Wojnarowicz also presents us with insightful commentary on the New
York arts scene and the enormous effect AIDS had on gay male life
and culture. While In the Shadow of the American Dream is a
moving, sometimes frightening self-examination of the life of a
gay artist, it is also testimony to how mainstream America treats
not only its artists but its radicals and visionaries. --Michael
Bronski
Fever
: Art of David Wojnarowicz by
David Wojnarowicz, Dan Cameron, Mysoon Rizk, Cynthia Carr
(Editor), Amy Scholder (Editor)
Like James MacNeill
Whistler, David Wojnarowicz became briefly infamous in his own
lifetime by taking a cultural conservative to court. Whistler's
antagonist was none other than art critic John Ruskin, who likened
Whistler's Nocturne in Black and Gold to flung paint.
Whistler won the trial, but was awarded a penny; legal costs
bankrupted him. Similarly, the constantly penurious Wojnarowicz
sued Rev. Donald Wildmon of the American Family Association for
copying an inset photograph from the artist's Sex series for use
in anti-NEA propaganda. Wojnarowicz won an injunction, but was
scantly compensated, and the NEA withdrew funding for the
exhibition catalog where the series was reproduced.
Whistler was an American expatriate, Wojnarowicz
a stranger in his own land, living " in
the shadow of the American dream," as he put it, as a
hustler, lover, and multimedia artist until his untimely death
from AIDS. The New Museum of Contemporary Art, New York, has
mounted a retrospective of Wojnarowicz's work, with funding from
Versace Classic, a corporate, rather than public, sponsor. Fever
serves as the catalog as well as an excellent introduction to the
artist's paintings, drawings, photographs, and writings. With no
formal training and little support from the art establishment,
Wojnarowicz managed to create a body of work that is complex,
compelling, and politically engaged in a way that will remain
relevant as long as critics posing as public guardians attempt to
stifle art's persistent provocation. --Robert Burns Neveldine
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by Felix Guattari
Translation from: Rethinking Marxism,
vol. 3 #1, Spring 1990
Excerpt:
David Wojnarowicz's creative work stems from his
whole life and it is from there that it has acquired such an
amazing power. It could even be said that it is through his
plastic work and literary texts that he has turned himself into
what he is today.
The authenticity of his work on the imaginary
plane is quite exceptional. His "method" consists in
using his fantasies and above all his dreams, which he
tape-records or writes down systematically in order to forge
himself a language and a cartography enabling him at all times to
reconstruct his own existence. It is from here that the
extraordinary vigor of his work lies.
David Wojnarowicz's intention is explicitly
ideological: his aim is to affect the world at large; he attempts
to create imaginary weapons to resist established powers...
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From AIDS Community Television from a benefit
fund-raiser for Needle Exchange
Excerpt:
"'If I had a dollar to spend for healthcare
I'd rather spend it on a baby or innocent person with some defect
or illness not of their own responsibility; not some person with
AIDS...' says the healthcare official on national television and
this is in the middle of an hour long video of people dying on
camera because they can't afford the limited drugs available that
might extend their lives
and I can't even remember what his
official looked like because I reached in through the T.V. screen
and ripped his face in half
and I was diagnosed with AIDS recently and this
was after the last few years of losing count of the friends and
neighbors who have been dying slow and vicious and unnecessary
deaths because fags and dykes and junkies are expendable in this
country
'If you want to stop AIDS shoot the queers...'
says the governor of texas on the radio and his press secretary
later claims that the governor was only joking and didn't know the
microphone was turned on and besides they didn't think it would
hurt his chances for re-election anyways
and I wake up every morning in this killing
machine called america and I'm carrying this rage like a blood
filled egg and there's a thin line between the inside and the
outside a thin line between thought and action and that line is
simply made up of blood and muscle and bone and I'm waking up more
and more from daydreams of tipping amazonian blowdarts in
'infected blood' and spitting them at the exposed necklines of
certain politicians or government healthcare officials or those
thinly disguised walking swastika's that wear religious garments
over their murerous intentions or those rabid strangers parading
against AIDS clinics in the nightly news suburbs...
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Names Index:
A B
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G H
I J
K L
M N
O P
Q R
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U V
W X
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| Authors
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Index |
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